Common and uncommon side effects of antidepressants

Common and uncommon side effects of antidepressants

Antidepressants are a type of treatment option that may be suggested for symptoms of depression. However, antidepressants, like most treatments taken over a prolonged period, may have certain side effects. Sometimes, these may be severe and need professional intervention. So, it is important to observe any noticeable changes in the body once the prescription is being taken. One must consult with the doctor immediately and ask for the treatment to be modified.

The effects of SNRI and SSRI
Called Serotonin-Noradrenaline Reuptake Inhibitors and Selective Serotonin Reuptake Inhibitors respectively, they are the most common type of antidepressants used in the treatment of symptoms of depression. Taking them can lead to some common side effects and some uncommon ones in individuals. It is also normal to experience some of the common side effects for a couple of weeks when treatment starts, which then subside over time. However, one must always keep the doctor updated on how the body is reacting.

Side effects of antidepressants
Some of the common side effects of this type of treatment plan include dizziness, blurry vision, anxiety, nausea, dry mouth, feeling exhausted, tremors, encountering sexual problems, headaches, and increased sweating. Also, one must note that all these side effects are typically not experienced together.

Less common side effects of antidepressants
There are some other side effects which may not occur commonly. Here is what to look out for:

Low sodium levels
In some cases, the treatment can lower the sodium levels in the body, which leads to a condition called hyponatremia. While this is usually common in older adults, it can also affect anyone on antidepressants. This could lead to symptoms like headache and confusion. However, the symptoms may subside after 2 to 3 weeks.

Bleeding
In the SSRI type of treatment, the platelet clotting is compromised and there is a higher risk of bleeding. The individuals may experience nosebleeds or bruising easily. Also, those with gut health issues are more likely to experience this type of bleeding.

Diabetes
According to some studies, the long-term use of SSRI and SNRI treatment methods may put the body at risk of developing type 2 diabetes. One must observe any bodily changes that occur during the treatment and report it to the doctor immediately so they can provide necessary options and change in the treatment plan, if needed.